1.矿物油有许多约束,不过仍有许多厂商把它作为标配机油,那么矿物油终究是否够用?
1. Mineral oil has many constraints, but many manufacturers still use it as standard engine oil. Is mineral oil enough after all?
答:矿物油也能满足基本的润滑要求,只不过在某些性能上由于发起机规划水平的提高,发起机的功率越来越大,其焚烧的温度越来越高,此刻使用性能更好的机油整体性价比较高。
Answer: Mineral oil can also meet the basic lubrication requirements, but in some performances, due to the improvement of the engine planning level, the power of the engine is increasing, and the burning temperature is getting higher and higher. At present, the overall performance and price of the engine oil with better performance are higher.
对于有些较老旧的车辆是能够选择矿物油的,尤其是在烧机油严峻的情况下,考虑到价格要素,矿物油也不失为一个选择。
For some older vehicles, mineral oil can be chosen, especially in the case of severe engine oil burning, considering the price factor, mineral oil is also an option.
2.涡轮增压发起机是否必定要用全组成或是半组成的机油?
2. Does a turbocharged initiator necessarily use full or semi-composed oil?
答:组成机油首先推荐在一些发起机运转工况更加恶劣的情况使用,比方涡轮增压,还包含一些剧烈的驾驭,这种情况下选用全组成机油,对涡轮增压器的维护会比较好。
Answer: Component oil is recommended to be used in some cases where the operating conditions of the initiator are worse, such as turbocharging, which also includes some drastic control. In this case, it is better to use full-component oil to maintain the turbocharger.
3.“原厂机油”是什么概念?
3. What is the concept of "original engine oil"?
答:原厂机油一般是指汽车厂商认证过的品牌机油。比方美孚1号作为原厂罐装油的品牌包含保时捷、梅赛德斯-奔驰等。
Answer: The original oil generally refers to the brand oil certified by the automobile manufacturer. For example, Mobil 1 as the original canned oil brand includes Porsche, Mercedes-Benz and so on.
4.如果想改用不同品牌机油,有哪些注意事项?
4. If you want to use different brands of engine oil, what should you pay attention to?
答:一般主张把本来的机油排空,即使是同一品牌的机油也是如此。发起机油在长期使用之后,会有必定的氧化,里面会发生油泥及氧化物,这些都对发起机不利。
Answer: It is generally advocated that the original oil be emptied, even for the same brand of oil. After the long-term use of the engine oil, there will be certain oxidation, which will occur sludge and oxides, which are not conducive to the engine.
我们主张是趁车刚停的时分,把本来的旧机油排空,然后再加入新的,由于此刻机油流动性较好,放机油会比较洁净。关于放油的方法,重力放油和机械抽油都是能够的。用机器的话,抽得会更洁净一些。
We advocate that the old oil should be emptied at the moment when the car has just stopped, and then new oil should be added. Because the oil fluidity is better at the moment, the oil will be cleaner. With regard to the method of oil drainage, gravity oil drainage and mechanical oil pumping are both possible. If you use the machine, it will be cleaner.